Guildhall and Roysse's Grammar School, Abingdon |
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Click on photos below to enlarge |
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The L-shaped complex of buildings to the
south of St Nicolas' Church and the Abbey Gateway
was originally St John's Hospital. After the Dissolution of the
Monasteries in the 16th century they became the municipal buildings and
Roysse's grammar school. These are all now part of the Guildhall. |
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Notes below in italics from Berkshire by Nikolaus Pevsner (1966)
Yale University Press, New Haven and London. |
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The stone guildhall building adjoining
the abbey gateway has a rubble ground
floor with restored Perp windows and a better preserved S doorway and
belonged to the Hospital of St John. In 1731-3 John Stevens of Wantage
raised the building one storey, and in this new part, in 1759, a fine
Council Chamber was made. The N front has in the middle a big niche
flanked by pairs of Doric pilasters, placed naïvely on brackets. ... To
the W the Municipal Buildings have a successful outer staircase
arrangement provided in 1958 and incorporating to the N a curious
doorway with Elizabethan caryatids but C18 Gothick top parts. ...
This in fact dates from 1811, and there used to be shops and houses to the right of this
and running down Bridge Street, creating a
courtyard for Roysse's Grammar School, to which this doorway was the
entrance. The buildings along Bridge Street, were
demolished in 1938, creating the open space shown in the top row above. |
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Behind, towards Bridge Street, is an
irregular brick part, also of 1731 etc. This contains the staircase ...
and the so-called Bear Room with a handsome Venetian window. ...
There follows part of the former ROYSSE'S GRAMMAR SCHOOL. to which the
entrance was the archway mentioned before. It is a timber-framed
building which also formed part of the hospital originally. ...
Now part of the Guildhall, the school having moved elsewhere (now
Abingdon School). |
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There are many interesting details and
historical pictures about the site on the plaque in front of the
buildings. |
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The eastward extension of the guildhall
beyond the Abbey Gateway is from 1966. |
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Map
More Buildings of Abingdon |
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